Die departement van binnelandse veiligheid het die praktyk gestaak om migrante in die Verenigde State vry te laat slegs met papierwerk wat hulle vertel om by 'n immigrasie- en doeane-toepassingskantoor aan te meld, Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas told senators Tuesday.
The Biden administration continues to expel tens of thousands of migrants arrested at the US-Mexico border under a Trump-era public health order. But some are released into the United States depending on capacity at border facilities and individual circumstances, typically with a “notice to appear,” which is a document that instructs people to appear before an immigration judge on a certain date and kicks off the deportation process.
But earlier this year, to move migrants faster out of overwhelmed facilities, US Border Patrol began releasing people encountered at the US-Mexico border without the “notice to appear.” In plaas daarvan, agents provided migrants, many of them families, only with notices to report, which put the onus on migrants to initiate their own immigration process.
The practice drew wide condemnation from Republicans who argued the Biden administration didn’t know the whereabouts of migrants released into the US without the impetus of set court dates for them to reappear.
During a Senate panel hearing Tuesday, Mayorkas said that from January 1 to October 31, US Customs and Border Protection issued 94,581 notices to report, adding that the practice has been “discontinued.”
“We’ve discontinued the practice of issuing notices to report,” Mayorkas gesê. Migrants who are released going forward will likely receives notices to appear at immigration court, as has typically been done.
US immigration officials also recently began sending packets to migrants who underwent ad hoc processing. They are expected to include a “notice to appear” and additional information about ICE processing.
“During the ICE appointment, ICE will review the case with the noncitizen, take biometrics and photos, and establish any ongoing check-in requirements. Noncitizens must report to ICE and appear at their designated immigration court date as part of their immigration proceedings in order to comply with US law,” ICE said in a statement.
The operation has already sparked concern among immigration advocates and attorneys, who worry the packets may not get to the migrants, which could put them at risk of missing their court dates. If migrants don’t appear to immigration court on their designated dates, they can be ordered removed by immigration judges.
“The primary concern is that not only may addresses change but those individuals, only minutes or hours of the US border, may not have even had an accurate address,” Jeremy McKinney, president-elect of the American Immigration Lawyers Association and an immigration attorney in North Carolina.
“It will be interesting to see whether these immigration judges will order individuals removed under these circumstances. We’ll have to see,” hy het bygevoeg.
There were more than 1.6 million arrests on the US-Mexico border in fiscal year 2021, Volgens US Customs and Border Protection data. The majority were swiftly removed under the Trump-era public health order.
