フィリピンの男性が強制的に死亡した 300 Covidの夜間外出禁止令に違反したスクワット, making him the latest victim of the country’s often brutal approach to enforcing restrictions.
四月に 1, Darren Manaog Peñaredondo, 28, left his home in General Trias, a city in Cavite province, which is under lockdown due to rising COVID-19 ケース, to buy water, 彼の家族は言った, according to CNN affiliate CNN Philippines.
But he was stopped by police and told to do “pumping exercises” 100 タイムズ, レポートによると. Police made him repeat the exercises, meaning he ultimately did about 300 repetitions.
“He started to convulse on Saturday, but we were able to revive him at home. Then his body failed so we revived him again, but he was already comatose,” 彼の家族は言った, レポートによると. Peñaredondo died at 10 午後, the family said.
The Philippines has one of the highest reported Covid-19 caseloads of any country in Asia — it has recorded more than 819,000 infections and 14,000 deaths, according to Johns Hopkins University. 先月, cases in the country rose sharply, prompting authorities to order more than 25 million people into lockdown — including those in Cavite province.
The Department of the Interior and Local Government and the mayor of General Trias city have ordered an investigation into Peñaredondo’s death, レポートによると.
“All police officers who will be proven to have violated the law will be prosecuted and meted with appropriate (administrative) and criminal penalties,” the department’s undersecretary Jonathan Malaya said in a text message to CNN Philippines.
Peñaredondo’s death follows a string of incidents involving brutal policing techniques.
In a statement last month, non-profit organization Human Rights Watch (HRW) pointed to reports that officials had locked five youths inside a dog cage for violating quarantine. They also reportedly forced people to sit in the midday sun as punishment for breaching a curfew.
Jose Manuel Diokno, a lawyer and founder of Free Legal Assistance Group (FLAG), said it was not legal to lock people up in cages or make people squat 300 タイムズ. “The only penalties that can be imposed by law enforcers for any kind of violations are those found in local law and national law, and we don’t have any laws that allow people to be put in dog cages or be made to exercise for long periods of time,” 彼は言った.
A tough approach to Covid restrictions
The Philippines has taken a tough approach to containing coronavirus.
President Rodrigo Duterte has applied his traditional strongman tactics, saying in April last year that police would shoot dead anyone who violated virus restrictions. “I will not hesitate. My orders are to the police, the military and the barangays: If they become unruly and they fight you and your lives are endangered, shoot them dead,” Duterte 前記 during a speech.
Huge numbers of people have been detained for breaching restrictions in the past 12 月. Between March and August last year, nearly 290,000 people were warned, fined or charged for violating quarantine rules, CNN Philippines 報告. Since Duterte put the main Philippine island of Luzon in lockdown on March 16 this year, hundreds of people had been arrested in Manila, HRW said in March.
Police officers inspect motorists at a quarantine checkpoint, 行進に 29, 2021 in Marikina, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Philippine authorities argue the tough approach is needed to control the country’s outbreak. But Carlos Conde, a senior researcher at HRW, who is based in the Philippines, argues that surging cases show the measures haven’t worked. 代わりに, he said the decision to arrest people en masse has likely seen people “packed like sardines” into crowded jails, with no social distancing.
Lockdown orders had also harmed people who need to leave their homes to work, 彼は言った, adding the measures were “very anti-poor.”
その中で annual report 今週リリース, Amnesty International criticized the Philippines’ approach, noting that “measures taken by the government to curb the spread of Covid-19 led to numerous abuses of human rights.”
先月, Duterte defended using former military officers in the fight against Covid-19, saying, “You need not be a doctor here,” according to a CNN Philippines 報告する. CNN has reached out to the official Philippine Information Agency for comment.
Decline in freedoms
Brutal policing methods have been an issue for years in the Philippines. Since Duterte came to power in 2016, thousands have died in the “war on drugs” after the president ordered police to kill anyone they believed to be connected to the drugs trade.
But activists say the pandemic has further degraded freedoms and human rights.
According to Conde, the key problem です the government is treating Covid-19 as a public safety issue — not a health concern. The outsized roles given to military and police had only increased the prevalence of aggressive policing tactics, 彼は言った.
“I think the police, the military and the local government, they have been emboldened to commit human rights violations even more during the pandemic,” 彼は言った.
A police officer takes mugshots of alleged curfew violators at a quarantine checkpoint on March 29, 2021 in Marikina, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Diokno, the lawyer, said authorities had “just taken a cue from their leader,” referring to Duterte.
There have been impacts beyond those who were arrested for breaching quarantine. According to HRW, there was a 50% increase in people killed in the “war on drugs” from April to July 2020 compared with the previous four-month period.
Diokno said human rights had “very clearly” been degraded over the pandemic. “Aside from the lives that have been lost, the first victims of the pandemic were democratic rights and freedoms,” 彼は言った.
